For entrepreneurs in the restaurant business, specializing in popular dishes like “isi ewu,” goat meat pepper soup, and “asun,” understanding the current prices of goats in Nigeria is crucial for sustaining and thriving in the industry. Additionally, for those contemplating venturing into goat farming, knowledge of goat prices is essential. This article provides a comprehensive breakdown of goat prices across different regions of Nigeria in 2023, taking into account various influencing factors.
Factors Influencing Goat Prices:
Several factors impact the prices of goats in Nigeria today. These include the type or breed of goat, the goat’s size and height, the geographical location of sale (Northern or Southern Nigeria), and the timing of the sale, especially during festive seasons.
Different Goat Breeds in Nigeria:
Goats in Nigeria are classified into two main types: Local Breeds and Foreign/Exotic Breeds.
Local Breeds:
- Red Sokoto Goats (Maradi Goats):
- Common in the northern part of Nigeria.
- Typically small and red-colored, with some having black coats.
- Primarily reared for milk production.
- Sahelian Goats:
- Reared by nomads in the northern regions, particularly where Sahel vegetation is prevalent.
- Raised for meat and skin (leather production).
- Characterized by long legs, narrow bodies, and shallow chests.
- West African Dwarf Goats:
- Found in the southern part of Nigeria.
- Suitable for both milk and meat production.
- Compact in size with high fertility.
- Pygmy Goats:
- Resemble West African Dwarf goats but share a nomadic lifestyle with Sahelian goats.
- Raised for meat and known for surviving harsh weather conditions.
Foreign/Exotic Breeds:
- Boer Goats:
- High fertility rate.
- Primarily reared for meat production.
- Alpine Goats:
- Suitable for rearing in Nigeria, known for milk production.
- Strong goats, some with beards, requiring ample food and water for optimal health.
- Anglo-Nubian Goats:
- Reared for meat, milk, and skin.
- Come in various colors and exhibit strength.
Current Prices of Goats in Nigeria:
Goat prices in Nigeria vary based on factors mentioned earlier.
-
In Northern Nigeria (Niger, Kaduna, Kano, Bauchi, Sokoto, etc.):
- Prices range from ₦15,000 to ₦35,000.
- Varied by goat sizes.
-
In Southern Nigeria (Ibadan, Osogbo, Lagos, Onitsha, Port Harcourt, Uyo, etc.):
- Prices range from ₦30,000 to ₦60,000 or more.
- Subject to change.
Conclusion:
Understanding the diverse goat breeds and the factors influencing prices is vital for anyone involved in the goat market in Nigeria. Whether you’re in the restaurant business or considering goat farming, this information provides valuable insights into the current market trends, ensuring informed decisions and successful ventures. Stay updated, as prices may fluctuate due to various market dynamics.